Query compression

Reference code deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp @ 87e509a · checkpoint, tokenizer and tensors not verified · How to read

in
xx [B batch, 1 positions, 7168 d]
out
c^Q\hat c^{Q} [B batch, 1 positions, 1536 q latent]
parameters
11,011,584 · × 58 MoE blocks = 638,671,872
mode
decode · P = 1,000 cached positions · L = P + 1 = 1,001 keys read
Parameters

11,011,584 parameters per instance, across its learned components

Exact per-instance accounting
ComponentCalculationParameters
Query down-projection7,168×1,5367{,}168 \times 1{,}53611,010,048
Query latent RMSNorm1,5361{,}5361,536
Per-instance total11,011,584

Across 58 independent MoE blocks: 11,011,584×58=638,671,87211{,}011{,}584 \times 58 = 638{,}671{,}872 parameters.

Derived from the pinned reference configuration and inference code. Checkpoint tensors have not been independently counted; FP8 block scales and the multi-token-prediction module are not counted.

Explanation

Two matrices, 7,168 × 1,536 and 1,536 × 24,576, hold 48,758,784 weights; one 7,168 × 24,576 matrix would hold 176,160,768.

Codemodel.py 523–539, 560–564
model.py 523–539
        self.qk_head_dim = args.qk_nope_head_dim + args.qk_rope_head_dim
        self.v_head_dim = args.v_head_dim

        self.wq_a = Linear(self.dim, self.q_lora_rank)
        self.q_norm = RMSNorm(self.q_lora_rank)
        self.wq_b = ColumnParallelLinear(self.q_lora_rank, self.n_heads * self.qk_head_dim)
        self.wkv_a = Linear(self.dim, self.kv_lora_rank + self.qk_rope_head_dim)
        self.kv_norm = RMSNorm(self.kv_lora_rank)
        self.wkv_b = ColumnParallelLinear(self.kv_lora_rank, self.n_heads * (self.qk_nope_head_dim + self.v_head_dim))
        self.wo = RowParallelLinear(self.n_heads * self.v_head_dim, self.dim)
        self.softmax_scale = self.qk_head_dim ** -0.5
        self.scale_fmt = args.scale_fmt
        if args.max_seq_len > args.original_seq_len:
            mscale = 0.1 * args.mscale * math.log(args.rope_factor) + 1.0
            self.softmax_scale = self.softmax_scale * mscale * mscale

        self.indexer = Indexer(args)
model.py 560–564
        qr = self.q_norm(self.wq_a(x))
        q = self.wq_b(qr)
        q = q.view(bsz, seqlen, self.n_local_heads, self.qk_head_dim)
        q_nope, q_pe = torch.split(q, [self.qk_nope_head_dim, self.qk_rope_head_dim], dim=-1)
        q_pe = apply_rotary_emb(q_pe, freqs_cis)
Sources2

Direct evidence

MLA owns a query down-projection, query RMSNorm and up-projection, a joint key–value down-projection that also emits the shared rotary key, a latent RMSNorm, a key–value up-projection and an output projection.

mla-init · deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp / inference/model.py
Pinned revision 87e509a2e5a1 ↗ · lines 523–539

Read code excerpt
        self.qk_head_dim = args.qk_nope_head_dim + args.qk_rope_head_dim
        self.v_head_dim = args.v_head_dim

        self.wq_a = Linear(self.dim, self.q_lora_rank)
        self.q_norm = RMSNorm(self.q_lora_rank)
        self.wq_b = ColumnParallelLinear(self.q_lora_rank, self.n_heads * self.qk_head_dim)
        self.wkv_a = Linear(self.dim, self.kv_lora_rank + self.qk_rope_head_dim)
        self.kv_norm = RMSNorm(self.kv_lora_rank)
        self.wkv_b = ColumnParallelLinear(self.kv_lora_rank, self.n_heads * (self.qk_nope_head_dim + self.v_head_dim))
        self.wo = RowParallelLinear(self.n_heads * self.v_head_dim, self.dim)
        self.softmax_scale = self.qk_head_dim ** -0.5
        self.scale_fmt = args.scale_fmt
        if args.max_seq_len > args.original_seq_len:
            mscale = 0.1 * args.mscale * math.log(args.rope_factor) + 1.0
            self.softmax_scale = self.softmax_scale * mscale * mscale

        self.indexer = Indexer(args)

Direct evidence

Queries are produced through a low-rank latent, split into a non-rotated and a rotated part, and rotated.

mla-queries · deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp / inference/model.py
Pinned revision 87e509a2e5a1 ↗ · lines 560–564

Read code excerpt
        qr = self.q_norm(self.wq_a(x))
        q = self.wq_b(qr)
        q = q.view(bsz, seqlen, self.n_local_heads, self.qk_head_dim)
        q_nope, q_pe = torch.split(q, [self.qk_nope_head_dim, self.qk_rope_head_dim], dim=-1)
        q_pe = apply_rotary_emb(q_pe, freqs_cis)